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O California Institute of Technology (caltech) akakwanisa kugadzira drone "Transformer” ine mavhiri, ayo anobvumira robhoti kubhururuka uye kufamba nemavhiri maviri kana mana: the Multi-Modal Mobility Morphobot (multi-modal mobility morphorobot, mukushandura kwemahara), kana M4, ine rotor inoenderana nemabasa akasiyana. Naizvozvo, the M4 Anogona, semuenzaniso, kusimuka kana kuita dzimwe nguva. 5re26
Kune marudzi masere ekufambisa ayo drone anogona kuita, ichipa mukana wekuita mabasa akasiyana, sekureva kwechinyorwa chevaongorori chesainzi chakaburitswa mujenari. Nature Communications musi waJune 27. Uyezve, the M4 anogona kusarudza yakanakisa modhi yenzvimbo dzaari. Zvimwe zvakanakira, hurukuro kubva kune vaongorori vanobatanidzwa mupurojekiti uye mabasa eiyo morphorobot anogona kuonekwa iye zvino, pa showmetech.
Ndeapi marudzi emafambiro anogona kuitwa neTransformer drone? y6954
Iko kuchinjika kweiyo drone M4 Ndizvo zvinoita kuti ave robhoti. "Transformer", sezvaunoona muvhidhiyo. Pamusoro pekureruka kwekugadzirisa, iro robhoti rine hungwaru hwekugadzira (IA) kusarudza kuti ndeipi nzira yekushanda: kana uchifamba panyika, unogona kushandisa mavhiri mana kana maviri; kana ikaona kuti pane chipingamupinyi chisingagoni kupfuudzwa, chinoshandura chimiro chayo uye chinotanga kubhururuka; Nekuzvitsigira iwe pama rotor, unogona kuita somersaults.
Uyezve, iyo drone yerobhoti inogona kuita mamwe mafambiro ekutanga, sekukambaira, kugwadama, kumira pasina kufamba uye kuziva nzvimbo uye kunyange kunhonga zvinhu nemavhiri ayo: vhidhiyo iri pazasi inoratidza, ku13s, the M4 kubata bhora. Kuti achave mubati, nguva chete ndiyo ichataura. Kana ikafamba, iyo drone inomutsa rotor yayo kumusoro (tarisa gif) kuchengetedza kugadzikana, kuchengetedza mavhiri ezasi achifamba, anotanga kukotama, zvakanyanya kana zvishoma semabvi.
Ndeapi maficha eM4 drone? Ziva maapplication 225k1a
Vagadziri vechirongwa M4 vanoti drone inogona kubatsira mumabasa akasiyana. Kana paine chikonzero chekupfuura nepakati peimwe nzvimbo yakakanganiswa, iyo drone inogona kupfuura pasina kuoma kwakawanda. Iyo ndege zvakare inopindirana neiyo nzira, uye inogona kutevera nzira yaunoda kuburuka pane imwe nguva.
Kuvimba nekubhururuka morphorobot kune izvi nezvimwe zviitiko zvinodawo kuziva maitiro ayo. Iyo inorema 6kg muhuwandu, ichifunga nezvese zvikamu uye maviri e "makumbo" ayo ane "mai". Asi vana vacho vane hunhu humwe chete hwakafanana: vane mapropeller akakombama, anovabatsira kubhururuka nenzira iri nyore.
Kungave kubhururuka, kufamba, kubhururuka, kana kutonhonga zvinhu nemavhiri ayo, vanogadzira mafirimu ki kwe-multi-modal drone vanoratidza kuti mabasa ekununura anogona kufambiswa nehunyanzvi. Kuongorora nzvimbo, kuendesa mapakeji kudzimba, dijitari architecture mamwe marudzi ezvinobvira maapplication eiyo drone. Transformer.
Vatsvakurudzi vakagadzira sei kufamba, kubhururuka morphorobot 446k4t
Akatora chikamu mukutsvagisa kwakaguma ne M4 masayendisiti akasiyana, kubva munzvimbo dzakasiyana. Kuti drone ivakwe, vese masayendisiti kubva caltech pamwe nemamwe masangano edzidzo akabatanidzwa: Alireza Ramezani, mubatsiri purofesa wemagetsi nekombiyuta engineering, uye Mory Gharib, purofesa weaeronautics uye bioinspired engineering - uyo anovandudza organism-based technologies - inhengo dze Northeastern University.
Nezve tekinoroji chikamu, iyo caltech akaita mupiro unokosha. Kubva ipapo, muongorori wezvemuchadenga, Eric Sihite; injiniya uye mugadziri Reza Nemovi do Center for Autonomous Systems uye Technologies (Rashai; Center for Autonomous Technologies uye Systems pa caltech); ndizvo Arash Kalantari do Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL; Jet Propulsion Laboratory), yakagadzirwa mukudyidzana pakati peCalifornia Institute (USA) neiyo NASA.
Kuti usvike pafomati yainayo muvhidhiyo uye mifananidzo yechinyorwa ichi, akati wandei akagadzirwa. Vamwe vakafemerwa nema meerkats pavanomira vakati twasu, nepo vamwe vakaedza kutevedzera mawalrus uye shumba dzegungwa, vachiona kufamba kwavo kwekushambira nerutsigiro panzvimbo dzakasiyana kuti vafambe. Panguva iyo vaive vakatarisa pakubhururuka kwedrone, Gharib uye vamwe vaaishanda navo vakafunga nezvekufamba kweshiri iyi Chukar partridge, iyo inogara munzvimbo dzeMiddle East nemativi eAsia.
"Chinangwa chedu chaive chekutyora miganhu yekufamba nekugadzira sisitimu inoratidza kugona kunoshamisa kwekufamba, ine huwandu hwakawanda hwemafambiro. Chirongwa cheM4 chakabudirira mukuzadzikisa zvinangwa izvi.”
Alireza Ramezani, muongorori paNortheastearn University.
Basa rakabudiswa mu Nature Communications ine akatevedzana akadzama uye tekinoroji tsananguro nezve M4, kuratidza zvese kubva pamienzaniso yekuyedza kusvika kumavhidhiyo ane drone mukuita. Kudhindwa kwacho kunotoratidza kuti iyo morphobot inobatsira sei mukutarisa matunhu, ichiita mafambiro anenge akaita se skateboarder, sepamufananidzo uri pamusoro. Nekudaro, vaongorori vanosimbisa kuti mikana yacho yakawanda, asi iyo drone inogona kuramba ichigadziriswa, sezvo kushandiswa kwesimba kuchisiyana zvakanyanya pakati pemhando dzekufamba.
Iwe waizobhadhara kuti uwane iyo drone M4 kumba? Waizoita sei nazvo? Tiudze mumashoko showmetech!
Onawo:
Kunobva: vava kuda | muzvarirwo | caltech | Tech Muongorori | IAmerican Ceramic Society
Yakaongororwa na Glaucon Vital musi wa3/7/23.
