The 23o5l
Pamusangano SXSW gore rino, remangwana Amy Webb, CEO we Future Today Institute uye mudzidzisi we NYU Stern Chikoro Chebhizinesi, yakapa chinyorwa chechi18 che Tech Trends Report. Webb yakagovera ongororo inofambiswa nedata yemaitiro etekinoroji e2025. Verenga zvimwe! 465d68
Multiple Agent Systems (MAS) vg15
Pakutanga kwekutaura kwake, Amy Webb yakaratidza kugona kukuru kwe Multiple Agent Systems (MAS) kana tichikurukura mashandisiro anoita maAI vamiririri ava kugadzirisa matambudziko akaomarara. Kusiyana nemaitiro echinyakare AI masisitimu, anoshanda ari ega, MAS ine akawanda maAI maajenti anoshanda pamwe chete, kupanana ruzivo uye kugovera mabasa kuzadzisa chinangwa chakafanana.
DARPA Kushandisa Multiple Agents Kubvisa Bhomba 6t4z25
Muenzaniso unoshamisa wakaratidzwa na Webb yakanga iri kuedza kwakaitwa na DARPA, umo vatatu vanozvimiririra vamiririri, vakadana Alpha, Bravo naCharlie, vakapiwa basa rokubvisa mabhomba munzvimbo chaimo. Ava vamiririri vakazvironga voga uye vakataurirana kuti vasarudze kuti ndechipi chombo chokushandisa uye mukurongeka, vachiratidza kugona kunokatyamadza kwekugadzirisa nekugadzirisa.
Ava vamiririri vanozvimiririra vaishandisa mhando dzemitauro GPT-3.5 uye GPT-4. Munguva yekudyidzana, kutaurirana kwakananga pakati pevamiririri, kwakagoneka nekushandiswa kwemavara sekuisa uye kuburitsa muLLMs, inobvumidzwa inoshamisa dynamism mukutsinhana kweruzivo uye kuitwa kwemabasa. Mumwe muenzaniso waive danho raAlpha rekutora chinzvimbo chehutungamiriri chinongoerekana chaitika, kuronga zviito zvevamwe vamiririri pasina mirairo yekutanga kubva kune vaongorori.
Minecraft Kuedza 201y1y
Webb akataura kuyedza kwakaitwa nekutanga Altera, iyo yakaburitsa mazana evamiriri veAI vakazvimirira mumutambo Minecraft kudzidza ungwaru hwakabatana. Ava vamiririri vakaumba mibatanidzwa, vakagadzira network yekutengeserana, uye vakatonyora bumbiro vachishandisa iyo Google Docs. Zvisinei, havasi vese vamiririri vakazvibata nenzira yemuenzaniso; vamwe vakaparadzira mashoko enhema uye vakaparidza chitendero chenhema, vachiratidza kuti kunyange zvazvo ruzivo rwokugadzira zvinhu rwune simba, runopawo matambudziko ehunhu nekudzora.
Artificial intelligence uye advanced sensors 4s54n
A convergence pakati peAI uye advanced sensors iri kutsanangura kudyidzana kwedu nenyika yenyama. Nekubatanidzwa kwehungwaru algorithms uye yakakwirira-chaiyo sensing zvishandiso, tiri kusangana neshanduko muzvikamu zvakati wandei, kubva kuhutano hwehutano, uko kuongororwa kunogona kuitwa nehungwaru, kune zvekurima, uko ma sensors anotarisisa nekugadzirisa mamiriro ekukura munguva chaiyo, semuenzaniso. Kubatanidzwa uku kunobvumira kukurumidza uye kwakanyatsoita mhinduro kune zvinodiwa, zvakanyanya kuvandudza kushanda uye hupenyu hwehupenyu.
Microscopic Fitbit mumbwa 1c2v5u
Aya ma sensors anoendesa data kune AI masisitimu, ayo anogona kuzoita chaiyo, yakasarudzika kurudziro. Somuenzaniso, kana Kevin tanga kuwedzera uremu, hurongwa Microscopic Fitbit (chinhu chidiki chinopfekeka, chinowanzo kuisirwa, chakagadzirirwa kutarisa zviratidzo zvakakosha uye mamwe ma metrics ehutano) chakaiswa muimbwa chinogona kuunganidza chaiyo-nguva data nezvehutano hwayo uye kuita kwemuviri, uye wozofunga kuti inoda kuwedzera maekisesaizi uye, nekudaro, activate mavhidhiyo embwa pa YouTube kukurudzira Kevin kurovedza muviri.
Webb akataurawo mutauro mutsva "Droid Taura", yakagadzirwa na Microsoft, iyo inobvumira masisitimu ane maajenti akawanda kutaura vachishandisa masvomhu kwete mutauro wevanhu. Izvi zvinonyanya kuwedzera kugona kwekutaurirana pakati pevamiririri, zvichivabvumira kushanda kusvika ka100 nekukurumidza kupfuura masisitimu emutauro wevanhu. Ichi chitsva chinobvisa zvisingakwanisi uye kusarurama kwemitauro yevanhu, zvichiita kuti maAI awedzere kushanda uye nekukurumidza mukushanda kwawo.
Bioengineering uye metamatadium 1r1w10
A bioengineering iri kutyora zvipingamupinyi nekubatanidza biology uye tekinoroji kugadzira mhinduro itsva. Webb yakasimbisa kufambira mberi kweiyo generative biology, iyo inotibvumira kufanotaura chimiro uye kupindirana kwemamorekuru ehupenyu akadai semapuroteni, DNA uye RNA. Nehunyanzvi uhu, kuyedza kwaimbove kusingagoneki ikozvino kwave kuitwa nekukurumidza uye nemazvo.
Mupunga une majini emombe 5605c
Masayendisiti ekuSouth Korea achangobva kugadzira nzira yekukura masero emombe pazviyo zvemupunga, zvichimiririra kufambira mberi kunovimbisa mukutsvaga kweprotein inogadzika, inodhura uye ine hushamwari kwezvakatipoteredza iyo inogona kuderedza kuvimba nekurima kwezvipfuyo pakugadzira nyama. Chidzidzo ichi, chinotungamirwa naProfessor Jinkee Hong we Yonsei University, muSeoul, aiva yakabudiswa mumagazini Basa uye akaunza pfungwa ye "mhou mupunga," kuedza kwekutanga kushandisa zviyo zvezviyo sepuratifomu yekukura kwemhuka-inotorwa tsandanyama uye mafuta masero.
Maitiro aya anosanganisira kurapa zviyo zvemupunga nemaenzayimu kugadzira nharaunda inokodzera kuwanda kwesero. Vanobva vapfumiswa nemasero ebovine, zvichibvumira kuumbwa kwechigadzirwa chakasanganiswa. Mhedzisiro inochengetedza chimiro chepakutanga chemupunga, asi ine ruvara rwepingi, yakamira sechinhu chitsva mubiotechnology yechikafu.
O mupunga une majini emombe Ipfungwa yekuedza mubiotechnology ine chinangwa chikuru chekuvandudza kukosha kwekudya kwemupunga, kunyanya nekuwedzera mapuroteni, ayo akakwira mumhando dzeBovine. Nekudaro, zvakakosha kuratidza kuti tekinoroji iyi ichiri muchikamu chekutsvagisa uye inosimudza nharo dzetsika, nharaunda uye nezvekuchengetedza chikafu. Iko kushandiswa kwemaitiro aya haasati azivikanwa uye ari pasi pemitemo yakasimba.
Chidhinha chinotevedzera mapapu evanhu 5i1v3d
A bioengineering inogonesa kugadzirwa kwemetamaterials ine programmable zvimiro zvinogona kushandura hunhu hwadzo mukupindura kune kunze zvinokurudzira, sechiedza kana kupisa. Metamaterials inogadzirwa nezvinhu zvisingawanikwe mune zvakasikwa uye inogadzirwa kuburikidza neiyo chaiyo microstructural dhizaini. Amy Webb yakakurukura kuti zvinhu izvi zviri kutyora sei mitemo yakajairika yefizikisi, zvichizvibvumira kukotamisa chiedza kana kuti ruzha rwakasiyana nezvaizoitika.
Muenzaniso unoshamisa wakaratidzwa neWebb waiva we chidhinha chinotevedzera mapapu evanhu. Izvi zvidhinha zvine filtration properties zvakafanana nezviri mumapapu, zvichiita kuti ikwanise kusefa zvinosvibisa kubva mumhepo. Mumwe muenzaniso ndewechidhinha chinoita sebhande rechiuno rebhurugwa rako, richiva rakaomarara kana kuchinjika sezvinodiwa. Panguva yekudengenyeka kwenyika, zvidhinha izvi zvinogona kusanduka, zvichiita kuti zvisadonha. Aya mashandisirwo matsva emametamaterials anoratidza maitiro einjiniya anogona kugadzira anochinjika uye ane hungwaru zvimiro.
Inowanikwa neAI 5m5t13
A Artificial Intelligence inova munhu ipfungwa umo maAI masisitimu anodyidzana nenyika yenyama kuburikidza nemuviri wenyama kana fomu. THE Inowanikwa neAI yakasimuka kubva pakudiwa kwekukunda kuganhurirwa uku nekubvumira michina kudzidza kubva kune yakananga ruzivo munharaunda chaiyo, pane kuvimba chete nemaseti makuru edata. Nemasensa, marobhoti epamberi uye kuenderera mberi kwekudyidzana nenyika yepanyama, masisitimu aya anogona kukudziridza kunzwisisa kwakadzama uye kwakasimba kwechokwadi, kuswedera pedyo nekuziva kwevanhu.
Amy Webb akatsanangura kuti pari zvino, masisitimu eAI haana ruzivo mune zvenyama, izvo zvinoreva kuti havana pfungwa dzakafanana kana intuition iyo vanhu vanokura mumakore.
Kuedza kwe Meta uye ETH Zurich 5e7u
Kuti ukunde chipingamupinyi ichi, vaongorori vari kugadzira matekiniki uye mapuroteni anobvumira AI kuunganidza yakadzama data yemuviri. Webb akataura bvunzo umo vaongorori pa Meta uye ETH Zurich yakashandisa kusimbaradza kwekufamba kwevanhu kuongorora mafambiro emuviri uyezve kuchenesa data rekushandisa muAI.
Mune ramangwana, masensa akakosha anozobatanidza AI nehuropi hwevanhu, zvichibvumira AI kuti ive yechokwadi. Mienzaniso inosanganisira data yebasa rehuropi rakatorwa nefMRI rikashandurwa kuita mifananidzo, kana kutaurirana pakati pemunhu akaoma mitezo neAI-yakagadzirwa avatar. Aya matekinoroji anozoshandura nzira iyo AI inodyidzana nayo nenyika yenyama.
Neuromorphic computing 2u4u35
A Neuromorphic Computing inzira inoshandisa zvinhu zvipenyu, zvakaita semasero europi, kugadzira makomputa anosanganisa hungwaru hwebiological uye silicon tekinoroji. Amy Webb yakaratidza basa re Deepmind Zvinobva AlphaFold, izvo zvino zvinogona kufanotaura zvimiro uye kupindirana kwemamorekuru ese ehupenyu. Iyi tekinoroji inogonesa kufambira mberi kwakakosha mukutsvagisa nekusimudzira, kuputsa zvipingamupinyi zvaimbove zvisingabviri kukunda.
Organoid Intelligence (OAI) 4b4e3z
Iko kusanganiswa kwehungwaru hwekugadzira uye biology iri kugonesa kugadzirwa kwezvinhu zvinogoneka uye hupenyu hunorongeka. Amy Webb akatsanangura kuti matekinoroji akadai Organoid Intelligence (OAI) shandisa zvinhu zvipenyu, kazhinji masero europi, pakugadzirisa ruzivo, zvichibvumira kusikwa kwemakombiyuta ane simba uye ane simba-anoshanda kupfuura silicon chips.
Vatsvakurudzi vanotenda kuti OAI Inogona kupa kufambira mberi kwakakosha munzvimbo dzakadai sekunzwisisa kukura kwehuropi, kudzidza nekuyeuka, pamwe nekugonesa nzira nyowani dzekurapa kusagadzikana kwetsinga senge dementia uye Alzheimer's.
Makambani akadai Cortical Labs and the Final Spark vari kushambadzira biocomputers dzinobatanidza mhenyu neuroni nesilicon chips. Aya mabiocomputers anogona kuita maverengero akaomarara zvakanyanya kupfuura echinyakare makomputa. Webb yakasimbisa kuvhurwa kwekutanga kushambadzira biocomputer, iyo inogadzirwa kubva kune vanhu neuroni uye inomhanyisa biological intelligence inoshanda system (BIOS). Izvi zvitsva zvinogonesa kugadzirwa kweprogrammable neural network uye inopa mikana mitsva yepamberi komputa.
Neural interface tekinoroji 6g396e
As neural interface tekinoroji vari kugonesa kubatana kwakananga pakati pehuropi hwemunhu nemidziyo yekunze, kushandura mushonga uye kudyidzana nehunyanzvi. Amy Webb yakakurukura zviedzo umo masensor anotora data yechiitiko chehuropi uye oishandura kuita zviito. Semuyenzaniso, Mumwe murume akaoma mutezo akakwanisa kubhururutsa dhirone nekufungidzira kufamba kweminwe yake, nekuda kwebrain-machine interface ine 192 yakaiswa maelectrodes. Ona vhidhiyo pazasi:
Case Ann Johnson 281ir
Mukuwedzera, Webb akataura nezve nyaya ye Ann Johnson, uyo akarohwa nesitiroko yakaipisisa uye akasiyiwa aremara uye asingagoni kutaura. Vatsvagiri vakadyara maelectrodes uye akaunganidza data kubva kumasaini ake ehuropi, ayo akashandurwa kuita mutauro wakanyorwa uye unonzwika neAI-yakagadzirwa avatar.
Tekinoroji iyi inoita kuti vanhu vakaremara vakwanise kutaurirana nekudyidzana nenyika nenzira itsva. Uku kufambira mberi kweneural interface tekinoroji kuri kuvhura mikana mitsva yekudzora mudziyo, ichipa mikana mitsva yekurapa uye kugadzirisa hupenyu hwevanhu.
Micromachines uye nanotechnology 4x1o72
Amy Webb vakakurukura sei micromachines uye nanotechnology dzinongoitika vari kuramba vachiwedzera simba, vachishanda padanho remasero kuita mabasa chaiwo mukati memuviri wemunhu. Muenzaniso unonakidza ndeye flagellar mota, micromachine yatova mumiviri yedu uye inotyaira kufamba kwechipenyu. Vatsvakurudzi kubva Yunivhesiti yeNew South Wales vari kushanda chimeric microbial injini, kubatanidza zvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana zveinjini dzemabhakitiriya kugadzira michina mitsva ine nanomita matanhatu chete mudhayamita, inokwanisa kugadzira magetsi uye inofamba ichizvimirira.
Urume bots 3b5l1n
Webb akataura zvakare nezve "urume bots", yakaunzwa muna 2016 nevatsvakurudzi ve. Midziyo iyi makoiri madiki anoputira urume hwemunhu uye anopindura kune magineti, achiatungamira kwaanofanira kuenda.
Chizvarwa chinotevera cheiyi sperm bots ichasanganisira zvishandiso zvitsva zvekutakura zvinodhaka, zvinomiririra kirasi nyowani yemidziyo inogona kushandiswa mukati memuviri kurapa zvirwere zvakanyanya uye nemazvo. Pamusoro pezvo, zvinopfekeka zvema neurons, zvakagadziridzwa ne with, inobayiwa mumuviri uye inoshandiswa nechiedza chekunze, ichibvumira kurapwa kwakananga kwemamiriro etsinga akadai sechirwere cheParkinson, pasina kukuvadza hutano hwakanaka.
Biohybrid marobhoti 2t3n4i
marobhoti biohybrids batanidza biological and mechanical elements, kugadzira nzira itsva dzekudyidzana pakati pe tekinoroji nebhayoroji. Amy Webb yakaratidza mienzaniso yakawanda inonakidza yemarobhoti ebiohybrid, senge Ameca robhoti (mufananidzo uri pamusoro), wakagadzirwa kubva paganda remunhu, rinogona kuvava, kupisa uye kuzviporesa, pamwe chete nekutevedzera matauriro evanhu.
Developed by Engineered Arts, mumwe America Inoonekwa seimwe yemarobhoti epamusoro-soro ehunoid munyika, ane dhizaini yakatarisana nezviri kuitika uye kusangana kwechisikigo. Kugona kwayo kuratidza zvidiki-diki mamicroexpressions uye kupindura munguva chaiyo inoita kuti ive chishandiso chinovimbisa chekutsvagisa mukukurukurirana nemuchina. Verenga zvakawanda nezve America nemamwe marobhoti muzvidzidzo zviviri izvi showmetech: Iwo marobhoti manomwe anoshamisa kwazvo munyika.
Imwe hunyanzvi yakataurwa yaive biohybrid robhoti yakagadzirwa mukati Cornell, iyo ine uropi hwakagadzirwa nehowa mycelium uye inopindura kune chiedza chechiedza, ichibvumira kufamba uye kuita kune zvakatipoteredza. Ona vhidhiyo pazasi:
Biohybrid robotic jellyfish 674d1m
Mumwe muenzaniso unonakidza ndewe biohybrid robotic jellyfish yakagadzirwa na caltech, iyo inosanganisa masero ejellyfish ane artificial sensors. Robhoti iri rinogona kushandiswa kuunganidza data munzvimbo dzakaoma-kusvika-munyanza, zvichibatsira kutarisa kukanganiswa kwemamiriro ekunze. Kukosha kweaya mabhobhoti ebiohybrid ari muchokwadi chekuti anogona kugadzirwa kuti adyidzane nenzvimbo dzakaoma uye dzakasimba, achipa mhinduro nyowani dzezvinetso zvehutano, kuongorora kwezvakatipoteredza uye mamwe maapplication.
Amy Webb ndiani? a5f3j
Amy Webb iAmerican futurist, munyori, uye muvambi we Future Today Institute. Akazvarwa Gumiguru 18, 1974, muEast Chicago, Indiana, Webb akatanga basa rake semutori wenhau, achifukidza tekinoroji uye hupfumi hwenyika. The Wall Street Journal and the Newsweek. Ane bachelor's degree mune zvezvematongerwo enyika sainzi, economics uye mutambo dzidziso kubva Indiana University Bloomington uye dhigirii ra master kubva Columbia University Chikoro cheUtori venhau.
Muna 2006, Webb akatanga chirongwa che Future Today Institute, kambani yekubvunza manejimendi inotarisa pakuona zviratidzo zvekuchinja uye maitiro ari kubuda kuburikidza neimwe nzira yehuwandu. Kubva 2007, anga ari munyori we Ramangwana Nhasi Institute Yegore Tekinoroji Trends Chirevo, iyo inotaura nezveramangwana rematekinoroji uye maitiro avo munharaunda. Pamusoro pezvo, Webb ndiye adjunct purofesa pa New York University Stern Chikoro cheBhizinesi, kwaanodzidzisa kufanotaura zvine hungwaru.
Webb inozivikanwa zvakanyanya nekuda kwezvipo zvake kumunda wekuona kwepamberi uye yakanzi imwe BBC's 100 Women muna 2019. Ndiye zvakare munyori wemabhuku akati wandei, kusanganisira "The Big Nine" uye "The Genesis Machine", izvo zvakashandurirwa mumitauro 21. Webb inodyidzana nevanyori nevagadziri pa Hollywood mumafirimu, zvirongwa zvepaTV uye zvekushambadzira nezvesainzi, tekinoroji uye remangwana, zvichibatsira kugadzira nyika dzenhema zvichienderana nekufungidzira kwavo.
Wafungei nezvekufungidzira uye maonero kubva Amy Webb? Tiudze mashoko!
Onawo:
Source: Youtube SXSW, Future Today Institute e SXSW.
Wow. Kujekesa zvikuru. Pane zvinhu zvakawanda zvandanga ndisati ndaziva. Great content.
Mudzimai akangwara, ndinokutendai neruzivo, runobatsira. Mbr heikki… Ndaifunga kuti muri injiniya, asi ndakatanga semutori wenhau semakore angangoita makumi matanhatu apfuura. Zvinhu zvako zvemahara zvakakosha kune nyika diki seFinland.