Iwo akanakisa emitambo processors a2023 n4u6g

Kana iwe uri mutambi anoda zvemitambo yepamusoro-soro, unoziva kuti chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha zvekombuta yako iprocessor (U). Nekudaro, maitiro ekusarudza akanakisa emuchina wako, ane akawanda sarudzo anowanikwa pamusika uye zvizvarwa zvinogadziridzwa gore negore? Isu tinotsanangura mugwaro iri: 636d6b

Intel kana AMD? 4a4z2y

Imwe yemibvunzo mikuru paunopinda muchikamu chekombuta processor (kwete chete maPC emitambo) kuziva kuti ndeipi yakanakisa kugadzira pamusika. Iwo makuru ndiwo Intel and the AMD, kana iwe uchifunga maPC ane system Windows ou Linus, kana kuti pachayo apuro, mukati Macbooks, Macs uye iMacs.

Aya makambani matatu ndiwo anonyanya kukwikwidza muchikamu cheU uye ari kurwa hondo chaidzo mukutsvaga kupa chigadzirwa chakanakisa pamusika. Nekudaro, chimwe nechimwe chine zvakanakira chayo pamusoro pevakwikwidzi vayo. Uye zvakafanira kuyeuka kuti Apple, iyo yakambofuratira chikamu chemitambo, yave kutanga kuisa mari mairi nemitsetse yayo yekugadzira. M2 Max/M2 Ultra uye Windows game port platform yeMac.

A Intel ndiye mutungamiri wepasi rose mukutengesa processor uye ane nhoroondo refu yekuvandudza uye mhando. Iyo kambani inozivikanwa nepamusoro-inoshanda, yakaderera-simba machipisi akanakira malaptop uye anotakurika makomputa. Mukuwedzera, mugadziri anewo mutsara wema processors emakomputa akajairwa, ayo akakamurwa kuita mapoka matatu: i3, i5 uye i7. Mumwe nemumwe wavo ane mazinga akasiyana esimba, kumhanya uye mutengo.

The AMD Ndiyo mukwikwidzi mukuru weIntel uye yanga ichiwana nzvimbo yakawandisa mumusika weprocessor. Iyo kambani inomira kunze kune yayo yakaderera-inodhura, yepamusoro-yekuita machipisi, ayo akanakira avo vari kutsvaga kukosha kwakanaka kwemari. A AMD zvakare ine mutsara wedesktop processors unonzi Ryzen, iyo yakakamurwa kuita zvikamu zvina: 3, 5, 7 uye 9. Sezvakangoita Intel, mumwe nomumwe wavo ane mazinga akasiyana emasimba, kukurumidza uye mutengo.

Iko hakuna kurudziro yakajeka yekuti ndeipi yaunofanira kuenda, sezvo makambani ese ari maviri ane makuru processor sarudzo dziripo pamusika. Kusarudza pakati peimwe neimwe kunotsamira, pamusoro pezvose, pane bhajeti yako uye zvaunoda iwe pachako, mukuwedzera, zvakakoshawo kutenga sarudzo dzako kuti uwane yakanakisa ruzivo.

Kukosha kwekiti yakakwana 3l6r37

Nehurombo, iyo processor chete haisiriyo yega chinhu chinotarisa kuti komputa ichaita sei. Ingori imwe yezvikamu zviri chikamu chehurongwa hwese, saka usati watenga chikamu ichi, zvakakosha kutora nguva yekuona kana zvimwe zvikamu zvakakodzerawo kana zvinoenderana nechigadzirwa chauri kuda kutenga. 

Naizvozvo, kushanda kwekombuta kunoenderana nezvakati wandei, senge RAM, hard disk, vhidhiyo kadhi, mamaboard, magetsi uye inoshanda sisitimu. Zvese zvinhu izvi zvinoda kushanda mukuwirirana kuti komputa ishande zvakanaka uye kutora mukana weiyo processor izere kugona.

Semuenzaniso, kana uine purosesa yemazuva ano asi RAM isina kukwana kana kuti inononoka hard drive, unogona kuona kuti komputa yako inotora nguva yakareba kuti ivhure zvirongwa, kuomesa kana kutononoka mumabasa ari nyore. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti RAM memory ine basa rekuchengetedza data yenguva pfupi kubva kune inomhanya zvirongwa, uye hard disk ndiko kunonyorwa uye kuverengerwa mafaera. Kana izvi zvikamu zvisina kukurumidza zvakakwana, zvinomisa kumhanya kwe processor.

Saizvozvo, kana iwe uine processor ine simba asi isina simba giraidhi kadhi kana yekare mamaboard, iwe uchave nedambudziko rekumhanyisa mitambo kana magiraidhi maapplication. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti vhidhiyo kadhi ine basa rekugadzirisa mapikicha uye zvinoonekwa, uye mamaboard ndiyo inobatanidza zvese zvekombuta. Kana izvi zvikamu zvisingaenderane kana kuvandudzwa, zvinodzivirira processor kubva kuratidza kuita kwayo kuzere.

Naizvozvo, kuti uve nekombuta ine kuita kwakanaka, zvinodikanwa kuti udzidze chigadzirwa se "chakazara", kuona kana processor ichishanda zvakanaka nezvimwe zvikamu zvemuchina, kuitira kuti zvese zvipe mhedzisiro yakanakisa. Hazvina kukwana kungotarisa processor, asi pane seti yezvikamu zvinoumba komputa. Saka, zvakare funga izvi usati watenga chidimbu chitsva seizvi.

U nomenclatures 1z4258

Imwe yematambudziko makuru anosangana nevashandisi pakuedza kutenga processor nyowani ndeye nzwisisa kuti bhii rimwe nerimwe riri muzita rinomiririrei, sekuchinja kuduku pakati pavo kunogona kuratidza kuchinja kukuru mukushanda uye chinangwa. 

Saka, isu tichaedzawo kurerutsa ruzivo urwu uye kutsanangura zvinoreva chimwe nechimwe nenzira yakapusa. 

Maitiro ekuverenga zita reIntel processor? 6r1t6o

Iyo nomenclature ye processor Intel Inoumbwa nezvikamu zvina zvikuru: mucherechedzo, gadziriso yemhando, nhamba yemuenzaniso, uye chivakashure. Tichatarisa chimwe nechimwe chazvo zvakadzama.

Iyo brand ndiyo yakajairika chigadzirwa mutsara iyo processor yakasikirwa. Mazita anonyanya kuzivikanwa ndeaya Intel® Core™, yemakomputa epamusoro-soro, uye Intel® processor, yemakomputa ebhajeti. Iri zita rinototsiva ma processors Intel® Pentium® e Intel® Celeron®, mazita akashandiswa nekambani kwemakumi emakore anoverengeka uye iye zvino achange asiya basa.

Tevere, isu tine brand modifier itsamba inoratidza danho rekuita uye mamwe maficha e processor mukati memutsara wayo. Anonyanya kuzivikanwa magadzirirwo emhando i3, i5, i7 uye i9, yemapurosesa Intel® Core™. Iyo yakakwira iyo modifier nhamba, iyo yakakura processor kuita uye kugona.

Iyo modhi nhamba ndeye mana-manhamba kutevedzana iyo inozivisa processor mukati memhuri yayo uye chizvarwa. Nhamba yekutanga inoratidza chizvarwa che processor, ndiko kuti, mavakirwo ayo uye tekinoroji. Semuenzaniso, processor yakaverengerwa 5200 ndeyeIntel yechizvarwa chechishanu, nepo processor ine nhamba 10200 ndeyechizvarwa chechigumi. Mamwe manhamba anoratidza hukama hwekuita kwe processor zvine chekuita nemamwe emutsetse mumwechete uye chizvarwa. Zvekare, mumubvunzo uyu, iyo yakakwirira nhamba, zviri nani kuita kwako.

Chekupedzisira, isu tine chikamu chakaomesesa, sezvo iyo suffix inoumbwa netsamba imwe kana maviri anoonekwa pamagumo eiyo modhi nhamba uye anoratidza chaiwo maitiro eiyo processor, senge mashandisiro emagetsi, nhamba yemacores, overclocking kugona. ., pakati pevamwe. Zvinonyanya kutaurwa ndezvi:

• U: Ultra Yakaderera Simba. Zvinoratidza kuti processor inoshandisa simba shoma pane mamwe uye inopa hupenyu hurefu hwebhatiri. Ndeyemabhuku ekunyorera chete.
• Y: Simba Rakaderera. Zvinoratidza kuti processor zvakare inoshandisa simba shoma, asi inoshandiswa mumakomputa ekare uye nharembozha.
• T: Simba Optimized Mararamiro. Inoratidza kuti processor ine yepakati simba mashandisiro pakati peU neY modhi, asi zvakare inopa yakakura kuita.
• Q: Quad-Core. Inoratidza kuti processor ine mana ekugadzirisa cores, ndiko kuti, inogona kuita mabasa mana panguva imwe chete.
• H: High Performance Graphics. Inoratidza kuti processor ine yakasanganiswa kadhi yemifananidzo ine simba kupfuura mamwe mamodheru.
• K: Yakakiyiwa. Inoratidza kuti processor inobvumira overclocking, ndiko kuti, kuwedzera wachi yayo kumhanya kupfuura mwero.

Neruzivo urwu, unogona kuverenga mazita eIntel processor uye kuziva zvavanomiririra. Somuenzaniso, processor Intel® Core ™ i7-10700K ipurosesa yechizvarwa chegumi, ine mashandiro epamusoro uye mamwe maficha, kunze kwekubvumira mushandisi kugadzira a overclocking.

Intel ichaita shanduko diki kune ma processors ayo 5r1ot

Kutanga nechizvarwa chayo chinotevera chema processor, yechigumi nemana, iyo inofanirwa kuratidzwa zviri pamutemo kutenderedza hafu yechipiri ya14, ma processor ari Intel Core, inozivikanwawo se meteor lake, havachazovi nevane mukurumbira "Ini" mumazita avo. Nokudaro, vanozozivikanwa chete se Intel Core 3, 5, 6 e 9.

Pamusoro pezvo, kambani ichavhurawo mutsara mutsva wema processor, wakatarisana nekuita kwevatengi vanoda kuita kwepamusoro kuita mabasa akawanda. Ichi chitsva chinozozivikanwa se Intel Core Ultra.

Maitiro ekuverenga zita re AMD processor? 3p4jk

Iwo ma processors e AMD vanozivikanwa nokuda kwekushanda kwavo kwepamusoro uye kushandiswa kwesimba. Asi unoziva sei kuti ndeipi modhi yakanakira zvaunoda? Nzira yekunzwisisa maitiro e processors AMD ndiko kuverenga mazita ezita ravanoshandisa. Mariri, isu tine inotevera fomula: mhuri, chizvarwa, modhi uye mamwe ma processor zvirevo. Ona maturikira aya macode pazasi.

Iyo nomenclature ye AMD processors inotevera patani inotevera: [Brand] [Mhuri] [Chizvarwa] [Performance] [Model]-[Suffix]. Somuenzaniso, processor Ryzen 7 5800X ine ruzivo rwunotevera rwakabatana nezita rayo:

Chokutanga pane zvose, ndiyo brand. Kungofanana neIntel, ine mitsara yakasiyana seCore kana Pentiums, AMD inoshandawo neyakasiyana zvigadzirwa muchikamu che processor. Saka tine mamodheru akafanana Athlon kana iyo inonyanya kufarirwa inowanikwa pamusika, mutsetse Ryzen, yakanangana nekushandiswa kwemumba uye kwemakambani!

Tevere, tine mhuri yake. Zvekare, inoshanda zvakafanana neIntel Standard, asi nhasi, iyo AMD inoparadzanisa mhuri yako kuita zvikamu zvishanu zvakasiyana uye zvikuru: Ryzen 3, 5, 7, 9 uye Threadripper. Imwe neimwe ine hunhu hwakasiyana.

• Kutanga na Ryzen 3, isu tine chidimbu chakakosha, chakanangana nevadzidzi kana vamwe vatengi vakajairika, kusvika kumakambani asina kutariswa nekuita kwepamusoro, asi kungoita mabasa ezuva nezuva. Zvadaro the Ryzen 5 Ivo vanoshanda sevarevereri vakanaka uye vanotsvakwa neruzhinji rwemitambo, zvakanyanya nekuda kwemutengo wavo mukuru uye rubatsiro rwunopihwa.

• Aligned Ryzen 7, zvakare, yakanakira kunenge mamiriro ese, apo munhu ari kutsvaga kuita kwakanakisa, sekunge mitambo yekucheka-kumucheto kana kugadzirisa mifananidzo. Pakupedzisira, the Ryzen 9 anotorwa se AMD ane simba zvakanyanya kune akajairwa mushandisi, asi iwo anonyanya kushandiswa nevanofarira. 

• Tichiri ne Threadripper kuti kunyangwe uri chikamu chemhuri Ryzen, hazvina kunangana nevashandisi vakajairwa kana makambani, asi zviri nani ndeye super processor, yakanakira akasiyana mapurojekiti akanyanya anoda yakakosha kuita muchina. Saka, isu hatigone kuona izvi zvichikurudzirwa kune chero mamiriro ezvinhu. 

Mushure memhuri, isu tine zvakare imwe nguva yakakosha zvakanyanya pakuita kwakanaka kwe processor. AMD: chizvarwa chako. Parizvino, kambani iri mumutsara we 7000. Saka, iyo yakakwirira nhamba inomiririrwa pano, zviri nani kushanda kwauchawana, sezvo kune shanduko dzakawanda mukuvaka uye kufambira mberi kwekambaniki.

Chizvarwa che processor chine humwe hunhu mukati mayo, yekutanga iyo inonzi Performance, iyo inosarudza kuti chakasimba sei icho chikamu che processor. AMD zvichienzaniswa nevamwe. Saka, kana zvakadaro, a Ryzen 5 5500 ishoma pane imwe Ryzen 5 5600, apo neapo hapana misiyano yakawanda mukuita, asi mutsauko pakati pavo mukati memhuri imwe chete. 

Tisati tasvika kune zvirevo, tine manhamba maviri ekupedzisira enhamba, ayo anoratidza zvimwe zvakakosha zvakasiyana mukati memuenzaniso mumwechete. Muenzaniso wakanaka weizvi unogona kuoneka mune Ryzen 9 5900X, iyo ine 12 cores/24 shinda) uye iyo Ryzen 5950X, iyi inouya ne 16 cores/32 threads. Nhamba idzi dzinowanzova 00, 50 kana 80 mune mamwe mamiriro uye, sezvauri kuona, shanduko idzi dzinoburitsa misiyano.

Pakupedzisira, tinozopedzisira tasvika kune zvirevo, izvo zvinoratidza mamwe mabasa emugadziri, akadai sekushanda kukuru kana kunyange kuvapo kwekadhi yemifananidzo yakabatanidzwa, chimwe chinhu chisingawanzoitiki muzvikamu zve processor. AMD. Naizvozvo, tine mavara anotevera: 

• X: Mapurosesa ane iyi nhamba ane mashandiro makuru pane akajairwa;
• XT: Inokwanisa kuwana mhedzisiro iri nani pane vhezheni "X";
• G: inoratidza desktop processors dzakabatanidza makadhi evhidhiyo, ndiko kuti, hazvina kufanira kuve nechikamu ichi chakaparadzana kuti komputa ishande;
• H: Yakanangana nemabhuku ekunyora, inoratidza kushanda kwepamusoro kwevagadziri muchigadzirwa ichi;
• HX: Mumabhuku ekunyorera, zvinoratidza kuti ma processors aya ane basa repamusoro;
• U: Icho chivakashure chinowanikwa kuratidza kuti U inoshanda pa low voltage;
• S: Ma processor ane yakaderera simba mashandisiro, asi ane zvakare akasanganiswa magiraidhi;
• 3D: Imwe yezvivakwa zvinotaridza rimwe remasimba makuru e processor, sezvo ichishandisa vertical stacking kupa hukuru hwekuita uchitamba. 

Zvino, neruzivo urwu, zviri nyore kuziva kuti iyi soup hombe yemavara nenhamba inoratidzei kune ese Intel uye AMD processors, handiti? Saka, ngatisvike pakuziva mhando dzakanakisa dziripo pamusika!

Iwo akanakisa ekupinda-chikamu chemitambo processors 4c6g5d

Intel Core 3-12100F (chizvarwa chechigumi nembiri) 1q1w6e

Chizvarwa: Intel Core/12th Generation | Gore: 2022 | Cores/Treads: 4 / 8 | Base frequency: 3.3 GHz | Mutengo: R $ 699,90

O 3-12100F ndeye 12th chizvarwa chekupinda-level processor kubva kuIntel, yakanangana nechikamu chemitambo. Iine macores mana neshinda sere, ine base frequency ye3.3 GHz uye yakanyanya turbo frequency ye4.3 GHz. Iyo ine zvakare 12 MB yeIntel Smart Cache uye inotsigira DDR4 uye DDR5 ndangariro, kuwedzera kuPCI Express 5.0 uye 4.0.

Iyi processor inokwanisa kumhanyisa mitambo yakati wandei nekuita kwakanaka, chero bedzi ichiperekedzwa nekadhi yemifananidzo yakatsaurirwa, sezvo isina magiraidhi akabatanidzwa. Icho chikamu, sezvimwe zvigadzirwa zveIntel, zvakare zvinobatsira kubva kune tekinoroji Intel Yakadzika Kudzidza Inosimudzira, iyo inomhanyisa kugadzirwa kwehungwaru mune mimwe mitambo uye maapplication.

Zvisinei, iyo 3-12100F Iyo inewo mamwe matambudziko anofanirwa kuverengerwa usati waitenga. Imwe yacho ndeyekuenderana kwayo neIntel's 500 akatevedzana mamabhodhi, ayo anoda BIOS update kushanda nechikamu ichi. Rimwe dambudziko nderekushandisa kwayo simba kwepamusoro, iyo inogona kusvika 89 W mu turbo mode, inoda yakanaka kutonhora system uye yemhando yemagetsi.

Uye zvakare, iyo 3-12100F inotarisana nemakwikwi akasimba kubva kuma processors Ryzen da AMD, iyo inopa mamwe macores, tambo dzakawanda uye yakawanda cache kune yakafanana mutengo margin. Saka, zvichienderana nemamiriro ako ezvinhu, ingave iri pfungwa yakanaka kuchengetedza zvishoma kuti utenge chikamu chine simba!

Naizvozvo, iyo 3-12100F Iyo inonakidza processor kune avo vari kutsvaga kuita kwakanaka kwemitambo pasina kushandisa mari yakawanda, asi iyo inodawo kungwarira pakuunganidza PC nekusarudza zvikamu. Inogona kunge iri sarudzo yakanaka kune avo vanotova neIntel 500 yakatevedzana mamaboard uye vanoda kukwidziridza pasina kushandura yese seti, asi inogona kunge isiri iyo yakanakisa sarudzo kune avo vari kuvaka PC kubva kutanga kana vanoda zvimwe zviwanikwa. uye kuita zvakasiyana. .

AMD Ryzen 5 5600X (5000 series) 6o704c

Chizvarwa: Ryzen/5th Generation | Gore: 2020 | Cores/Treads: 6 / 12 | Base frequency: 3.7 GHz | Mutengo: R $ 938,28

The processor AMD Ryzen 5 5600X, yakatangwa munaNovember 2020, isarudzo yakanaka kune avo vanoda kuita kwakanaka kwekombuta uye kuisa mari yakawanda. Icho chikamu cheiyo 5000 yakatevedzana, iyo inoshandisa iyo 3nm Zen 7 architecture, iyo inovimbisa 19% kuwedzera kwekuita pawachi kutenderera (IPC) pamusoro pechizvarwa chakapfuura.

O Ryzen 5 5600X Iyo ine 6 cores uye 12 tambo, ine base frequency ye3.7 GHz uye yakakura frequency ye4.6 GHz muturbo mode.Ine yakazara cache ye35 MB, 3 MB yeL2 cache uye 32 MB yeL3 cache. Inotsigirawo DDR4 memory kusvika ku3200 MHz ine TDP (Thermal Design Power) ye65 W, mukuwedzera, inoenderana ne AM4 socket uye PCIe 4.0 tekinoroji, iyo inopa yakakura bandwidth yemakadhi emifananidzo uye SSDs.

O Ryzen 5 5600X ipurosesa yakanangidzirwa kune avo vari kutsvaga kuita kwepamusoro mumitambo uye maapplication ekugadzira, akadai sekugadzirisa vhidhiyo, kupa uye 3D modelling. Iyo inokwanisa kudarika mukwikwidzi wayo wakananga kubva kuIntel, iyo Core i5-10600K, mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana uye miedzo inoshanda. Uyezve, inokwanisika kupfuura iyo yepamusoro-yekupedzisira 5000 akatevedzana modhi senge Ryzen 7 5800Xkana Ryzen 9 5900X and the Ryzen 9 5950X.

Naizvozvo, yakamisikidzwa seyakanaka yepakati sarudzo mumusika wemitambo processor, sezvo ichipa yakanakisa kukosha kwemari kune avo vanoda kutamba neakanakisa magiraidhi uye furemu mitengo, pasina kusiya kuita kunogutsa mune mamwe mabasa. 

Intel Core 5-12400F (chizvarwa chechigumi nembiri) 153cv

Chizvarwa: Intel Core/12th Generation | Gore: 2022 | Cores/Treads: 6 / 12 | Base frequency: 2.5 GHz | Mutengo: R $ 1.116,84

Iyo Intel Core 5-12400F Iyo yekupinda-level processor yechikamu chemitambo chinopa kuita kwakanyanya pamutengo unodhura. Icho chikamu chegumi nemaviri chizvarwa che processors kubva Intel, inonzi Alder Lake, iyo inoshandisa hybrid architecture, apo high-performance cores (P-core) inosanganiswa nepamusoro-soro yehutano (E-core).

Saka, kupa chiyero chakakura pakati pekuita uye kuchengetedza simba, iyi processor ine 6 P-core cores uye 6 E-core cores, inokwana gumi neshinda. Iyo base frequency ndeye 12 GHz uye iyo yakanyanya frequency ndeye 2,5 GHz. L4,4 cache i3 MB uye TDP ndeye 18 W. Iyi processor, sevamwe vakawanda pane iyo rondedzero, haina magiraidhi akabatanidzwa, Naizvozvo, zvakakosha kushandisa. kadhi yemifananidzo yakatsaurirwa.

O Intel Core 5-12400F inomira kunze kwekuita kwayo kwemitambo, ichipfuura kunyange mamwe anodhura emhando dzechizvarwa chakapfuura, seCore i7-10700K. Mune mimwe miedzo yakaitwa painternet, yakakwanisa kusvika 144 FPS mumitambo yakadai Cyberpunk 2077, Far Mhere 6 e Red Dead Redemption 2, mune Full HD resolution uye yakakwirira marongero. 

Pamusoro pekuita kwemitambo, iyo Intel Core 5-12400F inopawo kuita kwakanaka mune mamwe mabasa akadai sekugadzirisa vhidhiyo, 3D rendering, uye multitasking. Izvi zvinoita kuti ive sarudzo yakanaka kune vanhu vanoda kushandisa komputa yavo kune zvimwe zvinangwa kwete zvekutamba chete.

Chekupedzisira, usati washandisa modhi iyi, unofanirwa kutarisa kuenderana kwayo nemabhodhi anowanikwa pamusika, sezvo kuti ishande, inoda kuve neLGA1700. Uyezve, processor inogonawo kutsigira DDR4 kana DDR5 ndangariro.

Naizvozvo, kana iwe uchida processor ine simba yekusimudzira kana kuvaka komputa yemitambo, asi zvakare usingade kushandisa yakawanda, funga nezve Intel Core 5-12400F!

Iwo akanakisa epakati-renji emitambo processors 1z1w5c

Intel Core 5-13600K (chizvarwa chechigumi nematatu) 2t501w

Chizvarwa: Intel Core/13th Generation | Gore: 2022 | Cores/Treads: 14 / 20 | Base frequency: 3.5 GHz | Mutengo: R $ 2.160,30

Kana iwe uchitsvaga yepakati-renji processor yechikamu chemitambo, iyo Intel Core 5-13600K inogona kuva sarudzo huru. Iyi processor chikamu chechizvarwa chechigumi nenhatu cheIntel Us uye, seyakapfuura, inochengetedza pfungwa yekubatanidza macore-performance cores ane simba rakanyanya. Izvi zvinoreva kuti inogona kupa vashandisi chiyero chakanakisa pane yavo simba bhiri, pasina kukanganisa kuita kwayo!

O Intel Core 5-13600K Iine zvitanhatu zvepamusoro-soro (P-Core) uye masere epamusoro-soro macores (E-Core), anokwana gumi nemana cores uye 20 tambo. Iyo ine base frequency ye2,5 GHz uye inogona kusvika kusvika ku5,1 GHz mune turbo mode. Pamusoro pezvo, ine 20 MB yeL2 cache uye inotsigira DDR4 uye DDR5 ndangariro, kuwedzera kuPCIe 5.0.

Panyaya yekushanda, iyo Intel Core 5-13600K Inomira zvakanyanya mumitambo, apo ichienzaniswa nevakwikwidzi vayo, yakawana avhareji ye10% yakawanda FPS mumitambo yakati wandei yakakurumbira pamusika inoda zvakawanda kubva pamushini. Mitambo yakadai Cyberpunk 2077, Assassin's Creed Valhalla e Red Dead Redemption 2 akashandiswa sekuenzanisa uye, nekuwedzera, yakashandawo zvakanaka mumashandisirwo anoda mamwe macores, akadai sekupa vhidhiyo kana kugadzirisa mufananidzo.

AMD Ryzen 5 7600X (7000 series) 523k6p

Chizvarwa: Ryzen/7th Generation | Gore: 2022 | Cores/Treads: 6 / 12 | Base frequency: 4.7 GHz | Mutengo: R $ 1.603,23

Kana iwe uchitsvaga processor inopa kuita kwakanaka kwemitambo pasina kukanganisa bhajeti yako, iyo Ryzen 5 7600X inogona kuva sarudzo huru. Isarudzo yakangwara kana kutarisa kwako kuri pakuita kwepamusoro kwemitambo kana mamwe mabasa akafanana.

O Ryzen 5 7600X chikamu cheZen4 processor mhuri, yakatangwa muna 2022 na AMD. Ichi chivakwa chakaunza kuvandudzwa kwakati zvichienzaniswa nechizvarwa chakapfuura, senge simba rakakura rekushandisa, yakakwira IPC (mirayiridzo kutenderera) uye yakakwirira kushanda frequency. Uyezve, zvikamu zvitsva zvinoratidzira dhizaini inonzi CCD (chiplet kufa), iyo inobvumira macores akawanda kuti aunganidzwe pane imwe chip, kuderedza latency uye kuwedzera kushanda.

O Ryzen 5 7600X Iine macores matanhatu netambo gumi nembiri, ine base frequency ye3.8 GHz uye boost inosvika 4.6 GHz. Iyo zvakare ine 32 MB yeL3 cache uye inotsigira DDR5 ndangariro dzinosvika 3200 MHz. Izvi zvinotsanangurwa zvinovimbisa kuti processor inomhanya yakanyanya kudiwa mitambo musika ine fluidity uye graphic mhando. Pamusoro pezvo, inogona zvakare kuita mamwe mabasa panguva imwe chete, sekushambadzira, kugadzirisa vhidhiyo kana kubhurawuza painternet, pasina kupotsa.

Imwe yemisiyano ye Ryzen 5 7600X Ndiko kukiinura kwako kwe overclocking. Izvi zvinoreva kuti iwe unogona kuwedzera processor frequency kupfuura iyo default muganho kana uine yakakodzera kutonhora system uye inoenderana mamaboard. Uchishandisa hunyanzvi uhu, unogona kuburitsa simba rakawanda kubva kuPC yako uye nekuvandudza mashandiro ayo mumitambo uye maapplication.

Sezvauri kuona, iyo Ryzen 5 7600X Iyo yepakati processor inopa yakanakisa kukosha kwemari yevatambi. Inobatanidza kushanda kwepamusoro, kushandiswa kwesimba shoma uye nyore kuisa mune chimwe chigadzirwa. Kana iwe uchida kuvaka kana kukwidziridza PC yako yekutamba pasina kushandisa mari yakawanda, iyi isarudzo huru, zvisinei, kune yakanyanya kuita basa, ramba wakatarira kune zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvedu!

AMD Ryzen 7 5800X (5000 series) 2t6e56

Chizvarwa: Ryzen 7/5th Generation | Gore: 2020 | Cores/Treads: 8 / 16 | Base frequency: 3.8 GHz | Mutengo: R $ 1.456,29

The processor AMD Ryzen 7 5800X ndeimwe yedzimwe dzakanaka dzepakati-renji sarudzo mumutsara Ryzen 5000, iyo inoshandisa architecture yeZen 3. Ine macores masere neshinda gumi nematanhatu, ine base speed ye 16 GHz uye boost inosvika 3,8 GHz.Kuwedzera, ine 4,7 MB yeL32 cache uye 3 W yeTDP.

Iyi processor isarudzo yakanaka kune avo vari kutsvaga kuita kwepamusoro mumitambo uye inorema maapplication, senge vhidhiyo editing uye 3D rendering. Iyo inokunda yakatangira, iyo Ryzen 7 3800X, nekusvika 19% mune imwechete-musimboti uye inosvika makumi maviri nemana muzana mu-multi-core, maererano. AMD.

zvichienzaniswa ne Ryzen 5 5600X, imwe modhi yatakataura mune ino runyorwa, ine matanhatu cores uye gumi nemaviri, iyo Ryzen 7 5800X inotora mukana muzviitiko zvinoda simba rakawanda kubva kune processor, sekutepfenyura uye multitasking. Ukuwo, the Ryzen 5 5600X ine TDP yakaderera (65 W) uye mutengo unodhura.

Saka, kana iwe uri mukupokana pakati pemhando mbiri dze AMD, sarudza iyi kana iwe uchida processor ine simba uye inoshanda zvakasiyana-siyana, iyo isingakuregi iwe mumhando ipi neipi yebasa. Kana iwe uchingoda kutamba mitambo kana kushandisa mapurogiramu akareruka, iyo Ryzen 5 5600X inogona kunge iri sarudzo ine mari uye inoshanda.

Iwo akanakisa epamusoro-kuita emitambo processors 633k6k

AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D (7000 series) 3r1o2z

Chizvarwa: Ryzen 7/7th Generation | Gore: 2023 | Cores/Treads: 8 / 16 | Base frequency: 4.2 GHz | Mutengo: R $ 3.299,99

O AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D ndeyepamusoro-inoshanda processor yechikamu chemitambo, iyo inopa inoshamisa chiitiko kune vanonyanya kudiwa gamers. Iyo ine akati wandei anonakidza matekinoroji anozoita kuti ive imwe yezvakanakisa zvimedu pamusika kwenguva yakareba!

Chikonzero chekutanga chemhando yayo ndeye 3D V-Cache tekinoroji, iyo inowedzera processor cache kugona kusvika 64 MB pamusimboti, inovandudza latency uye furemu chiyero mumitambo. Kushanda uku kunobvumira processor kuti ikurumidze kuwana iyo data inodiwa kuita mabasa, kuderedza nguva yekumirira uye kugadzirisa mashandiro.

Chikonzero chechipiri ihuwandu hwepamusoro hwemacores uye tambo, izvo zvinovimbisa fluid multitasking uye kuita kwakanakisa mumitambo inoda kumwe kugadzirisa. O AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D Iyo ine 8 cores uye 16 tambo, iyo inogona kumhanya kusvika ku5 GHz mune boost mode. Izvi zvinoreva kuti inogona kubata akawanda maapplication panguva imwe chete pasina kurasikirwa nekumhanya kana mhando.

Chikonzero chechitatu kuenderana ne AM5 motherboards, iyo inobvumira kuiswa nyore uye kukwidziridzwa kwe processor. Pamusoro pezvo, ivo vanotsigira AMD Smart Access Memory uye AMD FidelityFX Super Resolution matekinoroji, ayo anowedzera kuita uye magiraidhi mhando yemitambo, zvichiteerana. Zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti matekinoroji aya anoshanda zvakanyanya neRadeon RX 6000 akatevedzana makadhi evhidhiyo, ayo ari zvakare kubva ku AMD.

Naizvozvo, iyo AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D ndeyepamusoro-inoshanda processor yechikamu chemitambo, iyo inopa inoshamisa chiitiko kune vanonyanya kudiwa gamers. Iyo ine inovandudza 3D cache tekinoroji uye kana iwe uchitsvaga processor inogona kumhanyisa yazvino uye yeramangwana mitambo ine mhando, funga iyi sarudzo!

Intel Core 7-13700K (chizvarwa chechigumi nematatu) 19261h

Chizvarwa: Intel Core/13th Generation | Gore: 2022 | Cores/Treads: 16 / 24 | Base frequency: 3.4 GHz | Mutengo: R $ 2.799,99

Kana iwe uri mutambi anodiwa uye uchitsvaga processor inopa kuita kwepamusoro kumhanya mitambo yazvino uye inorema, iyo Intel Core 7-13700K inogona kuva sarudzo huru kwauri. Inokurumidza uye inoshanda, ichi Intel chikamu hachiodza moyo nemhedzisiro yaunzwa. 

Imwe yemhando huru ye Intel Core 7-13700K ndeyekuti ine hybrid architecture, kureva kuti, inobatanidzawo maitiro epamusoro-soro (P-core) nepamusoro-soro (E-core). Izvi zvinobvumira processor kuti ienderane kune zvakasiyana zvinodiwa zvega yega application, ichishandisa akanyanya kukodzera cores kune yega yega mamiriro.

Semuenzaniso, mumitambo inoda simba rakawanda, processor inogona kushandisa P-core cores, iyo ine frequency yakakwirira uye cache yakakura. Mumabasa akareruka, akadai sekubhurawuza painternet kana kuona mavhidhiyo, processor inogona kushandisa E-core cores, inopedza simba shoma uye inoburitsa kupisa kushoma.

Imwe mukana we Intel Core 7-13700K ndeyekuti inotsigira DDR5 tekinoroji, inova chizvarwa chitsva che RAM memory. Iyi tekinoroji inopa yakakwira kumhanya uye yakaderera latency kupfuura DDR4, zvinoreva kuti processor inogona kuwana data nekukurumidza uye zvakanyanya kuyerera. Uyezve, ivo vanewo hukuru hukuru uye hushoma kushandiswa kwesimba kupfuura avo vakavatangira, izvo zvinovandudza kushanda uye kusimba kwezvikamu.

Pakupedzisira, iyo Intel Core 7-13700K Iyo ine zvakare maficha akadai seIntel Turbo Boost 3.0, iyo inowedzera processor frequency kana zvichidikanwa, Intel Hyper-Threading, iyo inobvumira imwe neimwe musimboti kumhanyisa tambo mbiri panguva imwe chete, uye Intel Smart Cache, iyo inogonesa kushandiswa kwecache pakati pema processor. Aya maficha anobatsira kuvandudza processor kuita mumamiriro akasiyana, kunyanya mumitambo inoda simba rekugadzirisa.

Naizvozvo, kana iwe uchitsvaga yepamusoro-inoshanda processor yechikamu chemitambo, iyo Intel Core 7-13700K inogona kuva sarudzo yakanaka. Nayo, unogona kuita zvakanyanya zvemitambo yako yaunofarira uye uve nechiitiko chinoshamisa.

Iyo yepamusoro-ye-iyo-mutsara yemitambo processors pamusika 4c371i

AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D (7000 series) 6t2et

Chizvarwa: Ryzen/7th Generation | Gore: 2023 | Cores/Treads: 16 / 32 | Base frequency: 4.2 GHz | Mutengo: R $ 5.085,15

Kana iwe uri mutambi anoda kuve neakanakisa kuita mumitambo yako yaunofarira, saka unofanirwa kuziva iyo AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D, iyo ine simba kwazvo processor mumutsara Ryzen da AMD. Ndiyo imwe yesarudzo dzakanakisa kune avo vari kutsvaga kuita kwepamusoro, graphic mhando uye kugona kwesimba.

O AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D I processor ine 16 cores uye 32 shinda, inokwanisa kumhanya kusvika ku5.7 GHz mu turbo mode. Izvi zvinoreva kuti inokwanisa kubata chero basa raunokanda pairi, kubva pakutamba kunorema kusvika pakugadzirisa vhidhiyo, 3D kupa, uye kutenderera. Pamusoro pezvo, inewo AMD 3D V-Cache tekinoroji, iyo inowedzera L3 cache kugona kusvika ku128 MB, inovandudza mashandiro anosvika gumi nemashanu muzana mumitambo.

Imwe pfungwa ye AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D ndeyekuti processor inoshandisa simba rakawanda, kuti ienderane nehukuru hwayo hwekugumburisa. Iyo ine TDP (Thermal Dhizaini Simba) ye120 W chete, zvinoreva kuti iwe unozoda yakanaka yekutonhodza sisitimu kuti uishandise pasina kunetsekana kukuru. Saka, ita shuwa kuti zvinotonhorera zvemuchina zvasvika pakukwenya!

Pamusoro pezvo, ine zvinhu zvakaita sePrecision Boost 2 uye Smart Access Memory, iyo inogadzirisa otomatiki processor frequency uye voltage zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa, optimize mashandiro uye kuchengetedza simba.

Sezvauri kuona, iyo AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D Iyo incredible processor kune chero munhu anoda kuve asingaenzaniswi emitambo chiitiko. Iyo inopa yakakwira mwero wekuita, kuenderana ne AM5 motherboards uye mifananidzo yemhando. Kana iwe uri kufunga nezve kuvaka kana kusimudzira yako yemitambo PC, iyi ndiyo processor yaunoda.

Intel Core 9-14900K (chizvarwa chechigumi nematatu) 4e3yc

Chizvarwa: Intel Core/14th Generation | Gore: 2023 | Cores/Treads: 24 / 32 | Base frequency: 3.0 GHz | Mutengo: R $ 3.999,99

Pedyo ne Ryzen 9 7950X3Dkana Intel Core 9-14900K Ndiyo imwe yeanonyanya kufambisa processor pamusika, kunyanya kune avo vari kutsvaga kuita kwepamusoro mumitambo uye chero rimwe basa rinoda zvakawanda kubva pakombuta. Saka, kana iwe uri kuvaka Gamer PC, ndiyo imwe sarudzo inofanirwa kutariswa.

O Core i9-14900K Icho chikamu chechizvarwa chechigumi nematatu cheIntel processors, inonzi Raptor Lake. Ine 14 hybrid cores, 24 high-performance cores uye 8 high-effective cores. Izvi zvinoreva kuti inogona kuita mabasa akati wandei panguva imwe chete, pasina kurasikirwa nekumhanya kana kupedza simba rakawanda.

Uye zvakare, iyo Core i9-14900K ine yakanyanya turbo frequency ye5,80 GHz, nekuda kweIntel Thermal Velocity Boost uye Intel Turbo Boost Max 3.0 matekinoroji. Aya matekinoroji anobvumira processor kuti iwedzere chiyero chewachi pazvinenge zvichidikanwa, ichipa kuwedzera kwekuwedzera mukuita mumitambo inonyanya kudiwa.

Chimwe chinhu chikuru che Core i9-14900K kuenderana kwayo neDDR5 uye DDR4 ndangariro, iyo inovimbisa yakakura bandwidth uye yakaderera latency. Izvi zvinoreva kuti processor inokwanisa kuwana data nekukurumidza, kuvandudza kuyerera uye kupindura kwemitambo.

Pakupedzisira, iyo Core i9-14900K iyo zvakare ine maficha epamberi, akadai seIntel Gaussian & Neural Accelerator 3.0, iyo inomhanyisa hunyanzvi hwekugadzira. Isu tine Intel Thread Director, iyo inogonesa kugoverwa kwemabasa pakati peiyo hybrid cores, uye Intel Deep Kudzidza Boost, iyo inovandudza mashandiro mumashini ekudzidza maapplication.

Uye neizvozvo, runyorwa rwedu runosvika kumagumo, kwatinovavarira kutsanangura kuti ma processors anoshanda sei uye zvakare kuratidza kuti ndeapi akanakisa kutenga panguva ya2023. Ndeipi yaunofarira? Tiudze mumashoko!

Yakaongororwa naDácio Castelo Branco musi wa 31/05/2023

ONA ZVAKAWANDA

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SOURCES: Intel® Core™, AMD, Tom's Hardware e PC Magazine